consider

概括：这道题是童竟换同学的课后英语练习题，主要是关于consider，指导老师为宁老师。英语词语，词性为动词。主要作"思考、想"的意思，也可译作"认为;把..……视为"、"关心, 体谅, 顾及"等等。

题目：consider

解：

consider doing是考虑做某事 如I am considering visiting you

consider to do是认为的意思 如China is considered to be one of the greatest country in the world.中国被认为是世界上最伟大的国家之一.

举一反三

例1： considertodo和considerdoing有什么区别呢不能说iamconsidertogoornot吗或considertodo是考虑做某事还没做而consederdoing是考虑做过某事这样解释行不行呢？

思路提示：

正常情况下没有CONSIDER TO DO STH只有在被动时才有

consider to do是认为的意思.

例:China is considered to be one of the greatest country in the world.中国被认为是世界上最伟大的国家之一.

consider doing 是考虑的意思.

例I am considering going or not.我正在考虑去不去

例2： considertodo与considerdoing有什么区别?[英语练习题]

思路提示：

consider to do是认为的意思.

例:China is considered to be one of the greatest country in the world.中国被认为是世界上最伟大的国家之一.

consider doing 是考虑的意思.

例I am considering going or not.我正在考虑去不去

例3： 【considerdoing还是considertodo,答案为什么不能选DMr.Smithisconsidering______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobeB.buying;tobeC.tobuy;beingD.buying;being】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

选B,第一空consider意为“考虑”,后接动名词作宾语；第二空consider意为“认为”,同think of,后可接to be…作补语(并不是宾语),主动式为consider sth.to be…,本句为其被动句sth.be considered to be…,to be有时也可省去.

例4： 【considerdoing/todo哪一个continuedoing?】[英语练习题]

思路提示：

consider doing sth.考虑做某事,无consider to do 的用法.

consider做动词时的全部用法如下:

一、作"思考"、"考虑"(=think about)解,后面可接动名词、由"how,what等+动词不定式"或者从句作宾语.但要特别注意,consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语.例如:

①We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.我们在考虑赴海南过春节.

②He has never considered how to solve the problem.他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题.

③Do you consider that we can finish the project ahead of time?你认为我们能提前完成这个项目吗?

二、consider v.还可作"顾虑到"、"顾及"、"体谅"(=take into account)解.这时其后用名词或动名词作宾语.例如:

①All of you should consider the feelings of other people.你们必须顾及到他人的感情.

②Although he has made such a stupid mistake,you should consider his youth.尽管他犯了那样愚蠢的错误,你应该体谅他还年轻.

三、作"认为"、"以为"、"觉得"(=be of the opinion,regard as)解时,后面多接宾语从句,这时一般不接动名词作宾语.例如:

①I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager.我认为他胜任经理的位置.

②We consider that you are not to blame.我们认为这不是你的错.

③He has never considered the fact that his family is not very rich.他从未考虑过他家并不富裕这一事实.

consider作"认为"解时,后面还可以接一个宾语和一个动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成复合宾语结构,但这种结构的动词不定式主要是"to be+名词/形容词";有时也可以是其它不定式,不过这种不定式多用完成时.例如:

①We always consider him to be a weak leader.我们一直认为他是个能力不强的领导.

②They consider Jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class.他们认为吉姆是他们班最聪明的学生.

③I consider her to have done wonderfully in the final exam.我认为她在期末考试中表现得非常出色.

注:consider作"认为"解时,后面偶尔也出现接不定式作宾语的情况,不过这时大都用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语后移.例如:

Do you consider it wise to interfere?你觉得干预是明智的吗?

四、固定结构"consider...as/ to be+名词/形容词"多侧重于表示经过思考"认为……是……".例如:

①We consider his suggestion as having possibilities.我们认为他的建议具有可行性.

②They considered the plan as reasonable.他们认为这个计划是合理的

例5： considertodosth还是considerdoingsth[英语练习题]

思路提示：

一般情况下不定式表示未做的事情,而动名词表示已经做过的事情.如：stop to do/ stop doing 意思有变化.

但consider做考虑的意思讲时,后面只能跟doing sth,意思是考虑做某事.

consider to do sth的用法在英语中基本是不正确的.

只有在被动时才有

相关思考练习题：

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